Statics › Section I · Friction › Topic I.4

Screw threads

A car jack lets one person lift the corner of a car, and a vice can crush wood with a turn of the handle. Both are screws: inclined planes wrapped into a helix, where friction decides how hard they are to turn and whether they hold their load on their own.

In this topic

  • A wedge wrapped round a cylinder
  • Handedness and the right-hand rule
  • Thread geometry
  • Raising a load
  • Lowering a load: three cases
  • Worked example: a screw jack
  • Efficiency and the price of holding
  • Worked example: a two-start lead screw
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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