Finance
Money, time, and risk.
Time value of money through portfolios, capital structure, and personal finance.
Unit 1
Time value of money
Present value, future value, and compounding
Unit 2Statements & ratios
Reading a firm's financial health
Unit 3Interest rates & bonds
Valuing debt instruments
Unit 4Stocks
Equity valuation and dividend models
Unit 5Capital budgeting
NPV, IRR, and payback
Unit 6Risk & return
Portfolios, diversification, and CAPM
Unit 7Capital structure
Debt versus equity, WACC, and dividend policy
Unit 8Personal finance
Budgets, credit, insurance, and retirement
Unit 9International finance
Exchange rates and global markets