Biology › Section L · Plant form and physiology › Topic L.2

Roots

The hidden half of a plant: roots anchor it, feed it, and stockpile its food - with a built-in security checkpoint that screens everything going in.

In this topic

  • Three jobs below ground
  • Tap versus fibrous
  • The root tip: cap and three zones
  • Root hairs: the absorption upgrade
  • Inside: cortex and pith
  • The checkpoint: endodermis and Casparian strip
  • Pericycle and the two vascular layouts
  • Roots that break the mould
  • Worked example: the dandelion that comes back
  • Worked example: why force water through a membrane?
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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