US History › Section O · The 1960s and 1970s › Topic O.7

Watergate

A burglary at the Democratic Party's offices in 1972 grew into what many historians call one of the gravest constitutional crises in American history. The cover-up, exposed by reporters, judges, prosecutors and Congress, led Richard Nixon to become the only president to resign, and it left a lasting mark on Americans' trust in government.

In this topic

  • Why Watergate matters
  • The election of 1972
  • The plumbers and dirty tricks
  • The break-in
  • The cover-up unravels, 1973
  • The Saturday Night Massacre
  • Worked example: United States v. Nixon
  • Resignation
  • Worked example: why did a burglary topple a president?
  • Ford and the aftermath
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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