US History › Section P · From the Reagan era to today › Topic P.1

The Reagan Revolution

Ronald Reagan won the presidency in 1980 by arguing that the federal government had grown too large and too costly. His tax cuts, defence build-up and fight against inflation reshaped American politics for a generation, and historians still debate who gained and who paid.

In this topic

  • A nation looking for a change
  • From Hollywood to Sacramento
  • The 1980 coalition
  • Supply-side economics
  • Cutting taxes
  • Spending, Social Security and the deficit
  • Breaking inflation, at a price
  • Unions and deregulation
  • Worked example: reading Reagan's words in context
  • Worked example: weighing the record
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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