Statistics › Section E · Continuous random variables › Topic E.2

The uniform distribution

The simplest story in probability is equal likelihood - every value as likely as every other. A fair die, a lottery draw, a bus equally likely to arrive anywhere in its window: uniform distributions model them all, in a discrete version for lists and a continuous version for intervals.

In this topic

  • Flat chance
  • The discrete uniform
  • The continuous uniform
  • Probabilities as fractions of the window
  • Mean and spread
  • Worked example: the 20-minute bus
  • Worked example: a vending machine
  • Where uniform appears - and fails
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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