Statistics › Section D · Discrete random variables › Topic D.4

The geometric distribution

The binomial model fixes the number of trials and counts the successes. Flip the question - keep rolling, calling, testing until the first success arrives - and the count of trials itself becomes the random variable. That is the geometric distribution.

In this topic

  • How long until the first success?
  • The geometric setting
  • The geometric formula
  • The mean: 1/p
  • Memorylessness
  • Worked example: the first six, exactly and within
  • Worked example: sales calls
  • Shape: always skewed right
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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