Physics › Section B · Kinematics in one and two dimensions › Topic B.4

Constant-acceleration equations and problem solving

When acceleration stays constant, four short equations link displacement, velocity, acceleration and time. With them, and a clear problem-solving routine, most straight-line motion problems become a few lines of algebra.

In this topic

  • Five quantities and one assumption
  • Velocity after a time
  • Displacement from the average velocity
  • Displacement without the final velocity
  • Velocity without the time
  • Choosing the right equation
  • A problem-solving routine
  • Worked example: an electric car
  • Worked example: stopping distance
  • Scaling and unreasonable results
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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