Physics › Section D · Circular motion and gravitation › Topic D.3

Fictitious forces and non-inertial frames

Pressed back into your seat as a plane takes off, or flung sideways as a car turns, you feel forces that nothing is actually exerting. Understanding where these fictitious forces come from settles the centrifugal-force argument for good and explains why hurricanes spin.

In this topic

  • Forces that seem real
  • Inertial and non-inertial frames
  • What a fictitious force is
  • Worked example: a hanging strap in a bus
  • Centrifugal force
  • Worked example: two views of one ride
  • Artificial gravity
  • The Coriolis force
  • Earth as a rotating frame
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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