Microeconomics › Section B · Choice in a world of scarcity › Topic B.3

Objections to the economic approach

Knowing the economic approach and being comfortable with it are different things. Critics raise two families of objection - that people don't really decide this way, and that they shouldn't even try - and both are worth taking seriously, because the answers reveal what the models are actually for.

In this topic

  • Two families of objection
  • 'Nobody actually calculates this'
  • Worked example: testing the objection against evidence
  • Positive and normative meet the debate
  • Is the self-interest assumption cynical?
  • Self-interest is not just greed
  • The invisible hand
  • One diagram, many labels
  • Worked example: applying the tradeoff diagram
  • Choices, to what degree?
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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