Linear Algebra › Section C · Determinants › Topic C.2

Properties of determinants

Cofactor expansion defines the determinant, but its properties are what make it useful. Knowing how row operations, transposes and products change a determinant lets you compute it quickly and prove that it decides invertibility.

In this topic

  • Why properties matter
  • How row operations change the determinant
  • Why the rules hold
  • Computing a determinant by row reduction
  • Worked example: reduce, then multiply
  • The invertibility test
  • Transposes and column operations
  • Products, inverses and scalar multiples
  • Linear in one row at a time
  • Worked example: properties without entries
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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