Differential Equations › Section E · Systems of differential equations › Topic E.3

Solutions to systems

A clever guess turns the homogeneous system x′ = Ax into an eigenvalue problem. This topic makes that guess, shows when a handful of solutions is enough to build every solution, and uses the Wronskian to check.

In this topic

  • A guess borrowed from one equation
  • Worked example: two exponential solutions
  • Checking a solution directly
  • Superposition
  • Fundamental sets and the Wronskian
  • Worked example: a fundamental set and an initial value
  • Why a non-zero Wronskian matters
  • The link to second-order equations
  • Three cases ahead
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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