Differential Equations › Section F · Series solutions › Topic F.2

Series solutions near ordinary points

When the coefficients of an equation vary with x, you can still build the solution one coefficient at a time as a power series. Near an ordinary point this always works, and the equation itself tells you how far the series can be trusted.

In this topic

  • Solving one coefficient at a time
  • Ordinary and singular points
  • What is guaranteed
  • The method in five steps
  • Worked example: a recurrence two steps apart
  • Recognising the result
  • Worked example: a non-constant leading coefficient
  • How far the series reaches
  • Airy's equation
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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