Differential Equations › Section H · Boundary value problems and Fourier series › Topic H.7

Convergence of Fourier series

So far we have written an equals sign between a function and its Fourier series without asking whether the infinite sum really adds up to the function. This topic answers that: where the series converges to f, what it does at jumps, and when it may be differentiated term by term.

In this topic

  • Does the series equal the function?
  • Piecewise smooth functions
  • The convergence theorem
  • Worked example: the half ramp
  • Worked example: a square wave
  • Sine and cosine series
  • The Gibbs phenomenon
  • Term-by-term differentiation
  • Worked example: differentiate or not?
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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