Calculus › Section D · Applications of derivatives › Topic D.3

Increasing, decreasing, and the first derivative test

The sign of the derivative is the mood of the graph: positive slopes mean climbing, negative mean falling. Read the sign changes and you can find every peak and valley a function has.

In this topic

  • Slopes are the story
  • The increasing-decreasing test
  • Where the sign can change
  • Worked example: mapping a cubic's moods
  • The first derivative test
  • Worked example: classify the turning points
  • When the derivative does not exist
  • Turning points in the wild
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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Standards: 5

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