Astronomy › Section J · Small bodies and the origin of the solar system › Topic J.5

Formation of the solar system

Comets, asteroids and meteorites are the leftover pieces of a 4.6-billion-year-old building project. Put together with the planets themselves, they let us reconstruct, step by step, how a spinning cloud of gas and dust became the Sun and its family.

In this topic

  • Clues a theory must explain
  • Motions, chemistry and ages
  • The angular momentum puzzle
  • Worked example: where did the spin go?
  • Condensation and the frost line
  • Worked example: a short-lived heat source
  • Planetesimals and rocky planets
  • Building the giant planets
  • Clearing up the leftovers
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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