Astronomy › Section Q · The death of stars › Topic Q.2

Massive stars: an explosive finish

A star that is still heavy at the end of its life cannot settle down as a white dwarf. Its core collapses in under a second, and the rebound blows the rest of the star apart in a supernova that seeds the galaxy with new elements.

In this topic

  • Too heavy to fade away
  • An iron core with no way out
  • Collapse in under a second
  • Bounce, shock and neutrinos
  • Worked example: the energy of collapse
  • What is left behind
  • Worked example: how much is returned?
  • Supernovae make and spread elements
  • Supernovae and life on Earth
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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