Astronomy › Section R · Black holes and curved spacetime › Topic R.5

Gravitational-wave astronomy

When black holes or neutron stars spiral together, they shake spacetime itself. Since 2015, detectors able to sense a change far smaller than a proton have been hearing these ripples, opening a completely new way to observe the universe.

In this topic

  • Ripples in spacetime
  • The first clue: a shrinking orbit
  • Detectors made of light
  • Worked example: how small is the signal?
  • The first detection
  • Worked example: the energy of GW150914
  • Neutron stars collide
  • Hundreds of mergers
  • Other wavebands for gravity
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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