Anthropology › Section D · Evolution, primates, and early hominins › Topic D.1

What is biological anthropology?

Humans are animals with a long evolutionary history and a remarkable range of bodies. Biological anthropology studies that history and that range, and it has had to rebuild itself after an early era of scientific racism.

In this topic

  • The biological side of a holistic discipline
  • Six areas of study
  • Bones as biographies
  • A troubled history
  • Human variation is not race
  • Worked example: reading a skin colour cline
  • Measuring where variation lies
  • Worked example: apportioning variation
  • Why the field matters now
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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