Anatomy & Physiology › Section K · Nervous tissue › Topic K.4

Communication between neurons

An action potential cannot jump from one neuron to the next. At most synapses the electrical signal becomes a chemical one and then electrical again, and at every step the receiving neuron weighs its inputs before deciding whether to fire.

In this topic

  • Graded potentials start the signal
  • EPSPs and IPSPs
  • Summation at the trigger zone
  • Worked example: will the neuron fire?
  • Electrical and chemical synapses
  • From action potential to transmitter release
  • Ionotropic and metabotropic receptors
  • The main neurotransmitter systems
  • The receptor decides the effect
  • Worked example: ACh at the heart
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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