Anatomy & Physiology › Section L · Anatomy of the nervous system › Topic L.3

Circulation and protection of the CNS

The brain is a small organ with an enormous appetite, sealed inside bone. It depends on a protected arterial supply, three layers of membrane and a circulating fluid that cushions it and carries away its wastes.

In this topic

  • A demanding, protected organ
  • Arteries and the cerebral arterial circle
  • Venous drainage through dural sinuses
  • The three meninges
  • Spaces between the layers
  • Ventricles and the route of CSF
  • What CSF is and does
  • Worked example: CSF turnover
  • Worked example: blood flow to the brain
  • When circulation fails
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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