Algebra › Section D · Systems of linear equations › Topic D.7

Solving systems with determinants

Elimination is a process; Cramer's rule is a formula. Package the coefficients into a grid, turn the grid into a single number called a determinant, and the solution to a system falls out of division.

In this topic

  • From grid to single number
  • The 2×2 determinant
  • Cramer's rule for two variables
  • Worked example: a 2×2 system by Cramer's rule
  • Minors: shrinking a 3×3 to three 2×2s
  • Worked example: a 3×3 determinant
  • Cramer's rule for three variables
  • When D = 0, the rule goes quiet
  • Collinearity: a determinant as a geometry test
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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