Accounting › Section E · Merchandising transactions › Topic E.6

Multi-step and simple income statements

A merchandiser's income statement can be laid out in steps that show gross profit and operating income along the way, or in one simple subtraction. Both reach the same net income; they differ in what a reader can see on the way there.

In this topic

  • One set of numbers, two layouts
  • The steps in a multi-step statement
  • Selling versus general and administrative
  • Other revenues, gains, expenses and losses
  • Worked example: from sales to gross profit
  • Worked example: from gross profit to net income
  • The simple, single-step format
  • Worked example: Lanternfield in one step
  • What the subtotals reveal
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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