Accounting › Section P · Managerial accounting and cost behavior › Topic P.6

Estimating a cost equation

A manager planning next month needs to know what costs will be at the expected level of activity. A cost equation answers that, and when a bill mixes fixed and variable parts, past records can be used to estimate it with a scatter graph, the high-low method or regression.

In this topic

  • The cost equation
  • Building it from known costs
  • Choosing the driver and the data
  • The scatter graph
  • The high-low method
  • Worked example: high-low at Thrushwick
  • Least-squares regression
  • Worked example: regression at Thrushwick
  • Using the equation wisely
  • Common mistakes to avoid
  • Key takeaways

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